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RESEARCH PARADIGMS

Alternative Paradigms in Environmental Education Research: the Interpretive Perspective

Anderson, Gary L. The Cultural Politics of Qualitative Research in Education: Confirming and Contesting the Canon. Department of Educational Administration, The University of New Mexico.

Denzin, N. K. (1989). Interpretive Interactionism. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Eight Questions About Qualitative And Quantitative Research
Rich Hofmann, Miami University.

Feyerabend, P. (1981). Problems of Empiricism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Gubrium, J. F., and Holstein, J. A., (1997). The New Language of Qualitative Method. New York: Oxford University Press.

Guba, E. (Ed.) (1990). The Paradigm Dialog. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Guba, E. G. and Y. S. Lincoln. (1994). Competing Paradigms in Qualitative Research. Handbook of Qualitative Research. N. K. Denzin and Y. S. Lincoln. Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage. Vol : 105-117.

Heshusius, L. Methodological Concerns Around Subjectivity: Will We Free Ourselves From Objectivity?. York University

Hofmann, R. Eight Questions About Qualitative And Quantitative Research, Miami University

Hughes, Donna M. (1995). Significant differences: The construction of knowledge, objectivity and dominance. Women's Studies International Forum, Vol. 18, No. 4, pp. 396-406.

Johnson, Burke and Larry Christensen. (2nd Edition). Educational Research Quantitative, Qualitative, and Mixed Approaches.

Table of Contents
Links to PDF lectures online

Chapter 2 Quantitative, Qualitative, and Mixed Research

Chapter 14 Mixed Research: Mixed Method and Mixed Model Research
Concept Map for Mixed Model and Mixed Methods Research

Phillips, D. C. (1987). Philosophy, Science and Social Inquiry: Contemporary Methodological Controversies in Social Science and Related Applied Fields of Research. Oxford: Pergamon Press.

Olson, H. Quantitative "versus" Qualitative Research: the wrong question. University of Alberta.

Reason, P. (Ed.) (1988). Human Inquiry in Action: Developments in New Paradigm Research. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Sells, S. P., Smith, T. E., & Sprenkle, D. H. (1995). Integrating qualitative and quantitative research methods: A research model. Family Process, 34(2), 199-218.

Tashakkori, A., & Teddlie, C. (1998). Mixed Methodology: Combining Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches, (46). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.